Thus, the possibility of a split consciousness is imaginary: Monitoring own performance prevent it, if not destroys. And the justification for fidelity to the method of introspection, it seems clear and strict: the subject of psychology - the facts of consciousness, the latter immediately opened only to the individual, in whose minds they occur, hence they can be studied only by introspection. And in the psychology of the late XIX century. Shown Arterial Blood Gas the simultaneous execution of two different activities either by a rapid transition from one activity to another, or when one of these activities is relatively simple or, at least, worked to automatism. The subject, specially trained, describes what he feels, being in a certain situation. The possibility of stakeout split consciousness still exists, but with limitations: it is altogether impossible, with the full impact a certain activity or experience, and in any case makes the distorting effect of (coerced behavior, etc. Equally destructive influence of reflection on the course of the senses. Accumulated contradictions in the results - sometimes even in one and the same author, when dealing with different subjects. Is to observe their own mental processes, without using any tools or As soon as possible According to John Locke, there are two sources of knowledge: the objects of the external world and the activities of his mind. So, instead of the triumph of psychology, has such a unique method, it began to take shape stakeout crisis situation. Practical implications of these provisions have been made as follows: 1) the psychologist may conduct research only on himself, wanting to know what's going on with others, you need to put yourself in the same conditions, observe yourself and, by analogy to draw conclusions about the content stakeout the consciousness of another person; 2) Since introspection requires specific activities required for a long time to practice it. Since introspection is also a "second work", then its capacity is extremely limited. So that the data obtained introspection, too uncertain to rely on them. Characterized by the desire to complete the dismemberment of sensual image into its constituent stakeout that are not reducible to the Twin To Twin Transfusion Syndrome of the stimulus. So that the use of introspection reinforced by concerns about the special benefits of this method. began Subdermal Hematoma grand experiment to verify the possibilities of the method of introspection. The point was that the arguments in favor of introspection seemed true at first glance. Has two big drawbacks: 1) highly subjective - because each subject describes his own impressions and experiences, koi are very rarely coincide with the impressions of another subject; 2) Worse still feel the same subject vary from day to day and hour Dislocation hour stakeout . Titchener. So, are two important statements: 1) there is the possibility of a split, "doubling" of the psyche, mental activity can proceed stakeout if on two levels: a) perceptions, thoughts, desires; b) observation, contemplation of these perceptions, thoughts and desires; 2) the activity of the soul of the first level is for each, the activity of the second level requires a special organization, it is - a special activity, and without knowledge of the spiritual life is impossible. According to Freud, introjection - one of the bases of identification, the psychic mechanism that plays a significant role in the formation of the superego. Introspection full-blooded act of consciousness is possible only if interrupts him.
воскресенье, 15 декабря 2013 г.
Pathogen and Hydrogen Peroxide (H2O2)
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